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Psalm 22

My God, My God, Why Have You Forsaken Me

The Mocking of Christ, Jacopo Bassano (Jacopo Da Ponte)
The Mocking of Christ, Jacopo Bassano (Jacopo Da Ponte), 16th c.Gallerie dell'Accademia, Venice (Wikimedia Commons)
A Venetian painting of the crowning with thorns, the tormentors crowded close in dark colours with the body lit between them.All who see me mock at me; they make mouths at me, they shake their heads. Psalm 22 is read as the script for this scene.Gallerie dell'Accademia, Venice (Wikimedia Commons)Venice's own collection of Venetian painting, in a former church and convent complex at the foot of the wooden bridge.Gallerie dell'Accademia, Venice (Wikimedia Commons)

Overview & Insights

“My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?” (Psalm 22:1)

This is an extraordinary psalm that takes us to the extremes. Its haunting words, “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?” were quoted by Jesus on the cross. It develops from an individual in the dust of death (v. 15) to universal acknowledgment of the kingdom of God. In the lament we read “all who see me mock me” (v. 7) and “all my bones are out of joint” (v. 14), but in the praise sections we hear, “All you descendants of Jacob, honor him!” (v. 23), “All the ends of the earth will . . . turn to the LORD” (v. 27), and it even appears that all the dead will worship (v. 29, see below). This psalm is particularly powerful for Christians, and it is virtually impossible to hear it without overtones of Christ’s passion and resurrection. Yet we would be the poorer if we did not also try to hear it within its earlier OT contexts. God’s word is often multidimensional and multilevel.

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