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Holy Week · Good Friday · Year A

Hebrews 10:16-25 or Hebrews 4:14-16; 5:7-9

Christ’s Sacrifice Once for All

The Agony of Christ in the Garden of Gethsemane, Jacob Jordaens
The Agony of Christ in the Garden of Gethsemane, Jacob Jordaens, 17th c.Wikimedia Commons
Jordaens gives the garden heavy Flemish bodies and a strong raking light, with the angel leaning in close.In the days of his flesh, Jesus offered up prayers and supplications, with loud cries and tears, to the one who was able to save him from death.Jacob JordaensThe leading painter in Antwerp after Rubens's death, a Protestant who went on painting Catholic altarpieces, with a taste for noisy crowds.Wikimedia CommonsNo holding institution is recorded with the image; it is known from the public domain reproduction.Wikimedia Commons

Overview & Insights

“We have been sanctified through the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all.” (Hebrews 10:10)

The Ineffectiveness of the Law The argument of the preceding two chapters is restated in this section (10:1–18), bringing the central argument of the epistle, namely, the imperfection of the old order and the perfection of the new, to a conclusion. The only new material in this section is found in verses 5–10, where the author’s thesis finds further support in his exegesis of Psalm 40:6–8. All the other material is a restatement of earlier points. The entire central section is then effectively rounded out by the requotation of Jeremiah 31:33–34. First, however, the author focuses on the repetitious character of the levitical sacrifices, using this to further his argument by pointing to the intrinsic inadequacy implied by the necessity of repetition.

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Take it further: Hebrews 10:16-25 or Hebrews 4:14-16; 5:7-9

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Background & Word Study

The Church Fathers

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