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Christmas Season · Nativity of the Lord - Christmas Eve Proper 1 · Year A

Isaiah 9:2-7

To Us a Child is Born

The Nativity with the Prophets Isaiah and Ezekiel, Duccio di Buoninsegna
The Nativity with the Prophets Isaiah and Ezekiel, Duccio di Buoninsegna, 1308-1311National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C. · public domain

Overview & Insights

“The people who walked in darkness have seen a great light.” (Isaiah 9:2)

Isaiah’s Significance, and the Fall of Darkness: We come to the close of the material that focuses on the crisis presented by the pressure of the northern allies (6:1–9:7). Isaiah speaks further about his ministry and its significance for Judah (8:11–22) and Yahweh offers a vision of light dawning the other side of the coming darkness (9:1–7).

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Questions preachers ask

Why are the verbs in Isaiah 9 in the past tense?

It is the prophetic perfect: the deliverance is spoken of as already done because the one who promised it is certain to do it. A child is born, authority rests on his shoulders, and the oppressor’s rod is broken, all announced before any of it can be seen.

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