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Easter Season · Second Sunday of Easter (Sunday of Divine Mercy) · Year A

Psalm 118:2-4, 13-15, 22-24 (1)

This Is the Day the Lord Has Made

The Building of the Temple of Solomon: The Construction of the Temple, Jean Bondol
The Building of the Temple of Solomon: The Construction of the Temple, Jean Bondol, 1372KB, National Library of the Netherlands, via Europeana
Masons dressing and setting stone on the temple site, drawn in a fourteenth-century Bible with the tools of the trade shown exactly.The stone which the builders rejected has become the cornerstone.Jean BondolBondol, court painter to Charles V of France, illuminating a Bible for the king's library.KB, National Library of the Netherlands, via EuropeanaThe National Library of the Netherlands.KB, National Library of the Netherlands, via Europeana

Overview & Insights

“The stone that the builders rejected has become the cornerstone. This is the Lord's doing.” (Psalm 118:22-23)

This psalm uniquely combines corporate hymnic praise (vv. 1–4, 22–24, 29), individual thanksgiving (vv. 5–18, 21, 28; which includes a victory song [vv. 14–16]), a petition (v. 25), and a processional liturgy of entering the temple gates and processing to the altar (vv. 19–20, 26–27). It alternates between referring to Yahweh in the third person and addressing him in the second person, and between hymnic sections, spoken by “we,” and thanksgiving sections, spoken by “I.” The “gate liturgy” (vv. 19–20, 26) illustrates that we cannot distinguish sharply between the individual and the group. A speaker commands, “Open for me” and “I will enter,” but the psalm then points to a group: “This is the gate of the LORD through which the righteous may enter.” Later, a speaker says, “Blessed is he who comes,” and then says, “we bless you” (pl. “you all”). The “he” is simply any individual among the “you” group.

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Take it further: Psalm 118:2-4, 13-15, 22-24 (1)

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