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Easter Season · Second Sunday of Easter (Sunday of Divine Mercy) · Year A

1 Peter 1:3-9

Born Anew to a Living Hope

The Resurrection, Perugino
The Resurrection, Perugino, c. 1502The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
Christ rises above the open tomb holding a banner, while the soldiers around it sleep or start up in fear.By his great mercy he has given us a new birth into a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead.PeruginoThe Umbrian master who taught Raphael, loved for calm figures set in clear, open landscapes.The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New YorkThe Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, one of the largest art museums in the world.The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Overview & Insights

“…who through faith are shielded by God’s power until the coming of the salvation that is to be revealed in the last time.” (1 Peter 1:5)

The letter’s opening blessing is addressed to people who never met Jesus, and v. 8 says so plainly: though they have not seen him, they love him. That is the situation of a second generation, and the verse pairs naturally with the Gospel appointed today, where Thomas is told that blessing belongs to those who have not seen. The guarding of v. 5 is carried by a military verb, phrouroumenous, used of a garrison holding a city; the same word stands behind the watch set on Damascus (2 Corinthians 11:32) and the peace of God that garrisons the heart (Philippians 4:7), so the shielding described is continuous rather than a single rescue. Joy and grief are held together in the same breath (v. 6), and the image that reconciles them is metallurgical: faith is tested as gold is tested, a comparison drawn from Proverbs 17:3 and Malachi 3:3. Salvation itself stands in the future, named in v. 9 as the outcome of faith, “the salvation of your souls.”

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