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Holy Week · Maundy Thursday · Year A

Psalm 116:1-2, 12-19

The Cup of Salvation

The Meeting of Abraham and Melchizedek (modello), Peter Paul Rubens
The Meeting of Abraham and Melchizedek (modello), Peter Paul Rubens, c. 1626Museum of Fine Arts, Houston (Wikimedia Commons)
A quick oil sketch for a tapestry: Melchizedek brings out bread and wine from a doorway above, and Abraham's soldiers crowd the steps.I will lift up the cup of salvation and call on the name of the Lord.Peter Paul RubensRubens (1577-1640) ran the busiest workshop in Europe from Antwerp and was a working diplomat besides. His religious painting carries the same physical energy as his hunts and his mythologies.Museum of Fine Arts, Houston (Wikimedia Commons)The oldest art museum in Texas, grown very large on oil money, and free on Thursdays.Museum of Fine Arts, Houston (Wikimedia Commons)

Overview & Insights

“I will lift up the cup of salvation and call on the name of the Lord.” (Psalm 116:13)

Psalm 116 is a thanksgiving psalm that celebrates deliverance from near-death distress (cf. esp. Ps. 30). It consists of a proclamation of praise and an introductory summary (vv. 1–2), as well as recollections of the distress (v. 3), of the cry to God (v. 4), and of Yahweh’s deliverance (vv. 8–11). Contained in this report is hymnic praise (vv. 5–6; so cf. 30:4–5, which also “interrupts” a report of deliverance) that confesses a general principle of praise exemplified in this testimony. The closing section narrates the thanksgiving rituals and ceremony that accompany the singing of this thanksgiving psalm (vv. 12–14, 17–19), along with more embedded hymnic praise and personal testimony (vv. 15–16).

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Commentary

Background & Word Study

The Church Fathers

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