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Epiphany Season · Eighth Sunday after the Epiphany · Year A

1 Corinthians 4:1-5

Apostles of Christ

The Apostle Paul, Rembrandt van Rijn and Workshop
The Apostle Paul, Rembrandt van Rijn and Workshop, c. 1657National Gallery of Art, Washington, Widener Collection
Paul at a table with a manuscript and a sword, lit from one side, painted in the workshop manner that makes individual hands hard to separate.Think of us in this way, as servants of Christ and stewards of God's mysteries.Rembrandt van Rijn and WorkshopPainted in Rembrandt's studio with assistance from pupils, a normal practice in a workshop that trained dozens.National Gallery of Art, Washington, Widener CollectionFounded on Andrew Mellon's collection and his insistence that it carry no one's name, and free to the public by law.National Gallery of Art, Washington, Widener Collection

Overview & Insights

“This is how one should regard us, as servants of Christ and stewards of the mysteries of God.” (1 Corinthians 4:1)

First Corinthians 4:6–13 ends Paul’s response to the deeper and broader issues in the report coming from Chloe’s household. Paul brings the tension between Corinthian ideals and true Christian ideals into their sharpest contrast yet by pointing to his own situation. Everything about Paul, both his appearance and his behavior, exposes the incongruity of worldly ideals with the Christian faith. Interpretive Insights 4:6 Now, brothers and sisters. Paul indicates he is ready to summarize his teaching by his use of the inclusive adelphoi (“brothers and sisters”). He is speaking not to anyone in particular, or to a specific group, but to the whole Christian family in Corinth. I have applied these things to myself and Apollos for your benefit. The Greek word translated “applied” means “change the arrangement of” or “transform” (cf. Phil. 3:21).

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