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Easter Season · Second Sunday of Easter · Year A

John 20:19-31

Jesus Appears to His Disciples

Doubting Thomas (Ungläubiger Thomas), Mattia Preti
Doubting Thomas (Ungläubiger Thomas), Mattia Preti, 1656–1660Wikimedia Commons
A Neapolitan painting in strong raking light, the apostles' heads crowded into one half of the canvas and the wound in the other.Put your finger here and see my hands: the reading is the invitation being taken up.Mattia PretiA Calabrian painter who worked in Naples and then Malta, where he decorated the knights' cathedral almost single-handed.Wikimedia CommonsNo holding institution is recorded with the image; it is known from the public domain reproduction.Wikimedia Commons

Overview & Insights

“My Lord and my God!” (John 20:28)

The scene shifts from the tomb in the garden to a locked room somewhere in Jerusalem, and from “early on the first day of the week” (v. 1) to the evening of that first day of the week (v. 19). Despite the faith of the beloved disciple (v. 8) and despite the message brought by Mary Magdalene (v. 18), the disciples as a group are still afraid. Their reaction to her message is not recorded in John’s Gospel, but another tradition appended to Mark by later scribes states that after Mary had seen Jesus she “went and told those who had been with him” and found them “mourning and weeping. When they heard her say that Jesus was alive and that she had seen him, they did not believe it” (Mark 16:10; cf. the apostles’ reaction to the report of the women who had seen the angels at the tomb according to Luke 24:11).

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