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Lenten Season · Annunciation of the Lord · Year A

Hebrews 10:4-10

Christ’s Sacrifice Once for All

The Crucifixion, Francesco Granacci
The Crucifixion, Francesco Granacci, about 1510The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
A small folding altarpiece: Christ on the cross stands against a wide open sky with Mary and John beneath him, and the wings show the risen Christ and the saints in glory.When Christ came into the world, he said, “A body you have prepared for me … See, God, I have come to do your will.” And by that will we have been sanctified through the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all.Francesco GranacciA Florentine painter who trained beside the young Michelangelo in Ghirlandaio’s workshop.The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New YorkThe Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York.The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Overview & Insights

“We have been sanctified through the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all.” (Hebrews 10:10)

The Ineffectiveness of the Law The argument of the preceding two chapters is restated in this section (10:1–18), bringing the central argument of the epistle, namely, the imperfection of the old order and the perfection of the new, to a conclusion. The only new material in this section is found in verses 5–10, where the author’s thesis finds further support in his exegesis of Psalm 40:6–8. All the other material is a restatement of earlier points. The entire central section is then effectively rounded out by the requotation of Jeremiah 31:33–34. First, however, the author focuses on the repetitious character of the levitical sacrifices, using this to further his argument by pointing to the intrinsic inadequacy implied by the necessity of repetition.

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The Church Fathers

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