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Lent · The Fourth Sunday in Lent (Laetare)

Isaiah 49:8-13

Restoration of Israel

The Israelites Leaving Egypt, David Roberts
The Israelites Leaving Egypt, David Roberts, 1829Birmingham Museums Trust, Birmingham · public domain

Overview & Insights

“Can a woman forget her nursing child…? Even these may forget, yet I will not forget you.” (Isaiah 49:15)

So 49:1–6 is a major turning point. So far the Poet’s focus has been Jacob-Israel. Henceforth it will be Jerusalem-Zion. So far the addressee has been Jacob-Israel. Henceforth it will be Jerusalem-Zion. So far Yahweh’s promise has thus concerned the fall of Babylon and the end of the Judeans’ enforced residence there. Henceforth it will concern the restoring of the city that virtually none of the exiles have ever seen. Once more there is no need to infer that time has moved on or that the people are already back in the city. While that might be so, it is just as plausible to imagine the prophet continuing to exercise a ministry in Babylon. Chapters 49–55 are just as relevant to the people there as are chapters 40–48 to people in Judah.

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What comfort does Isaiah 49 give the exiles?

God promises to bring his scattered people home along level roads, remembering them more tenderly than a mother her child.

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