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Advent · First Sunday in Advent · Year B

1 Corinthians 1:3-9

Thanksgiving

Saint Paul Writing His Epistles, with John Colet, Unknown illuminator, Flemish or working in England
Saint Paul Writing His Epistles, with John Colet, Unknown illuminator, Flemish or working in England, 1506The British Library, London
From a manuscript of Paul’s letters made for John Colet: Paul in a red cloak sits writing in a green Flemish landscape, a man with a sword stands beside him, and Colet himself kneels in prayer, with a walled town behind.I give thanks to my God always for you because of the grace of God that has been given you in Christ Jesus, for in every way you have been enriched in him.Unknown illuminator, Flemish or working in EnglandAn unnamed illuminator in the circle of the great Flemish book painters, working for the Dean of St Paul’s, who lectured in Oxford on these very letters.The British Library, LondonThe British Library in London, the national library of the United Kingdom.The British Library, London

Overview & Insights

“God is faithful, by whom you were called into the fellowship of his Son, Jesus Christ our Lord.” (1 Corinthians 1:9)

If anything strikes someone who begins reading 1 Corinthians, it is how Paul packs content into every word from the outset. When we realize how well he knows the Corinthian congregation even on a personal level and recognize that this is at least his second letter to the church (5:9), it is quite remarkable that even his opening “hello” reads like a thoughtful theological reflection. Not only does he broadly follow the conventions for a traditional Greco-Roman letter opening;1he subtly introduces the major perspectives that will guide his discussion in the coming sections of the letter. Interpretive Insights 1:1 Paul . . . an apostle. Paul begins by identifying himself as “an apostle.” Unlike in his letter to the Galatians, where the reference to his apostleship is an argument for authority (Gal.

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How does Paul open this letter?

He gives thanks that the Corinthians were enriched in Christ with every gift and speech, and that God will sustain them guiltless to the end, for he is faithful (1 Corinthians 1:4–9).

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