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Holy Week · Good Friday · Year A

Isaiah 52:13-53:12

The Suffering and Glory of the Servant

Christ after the Flagellation Contemplated by the Christian Soul, Diego Velazquez
Christ after the Flagellation Contemplated by the Christian Soul, Diego Velazquez, c. 1628-1629The National Gallery, London
Christ left on the floor after the beating, the cords and the scourge still lying where they fell, with a child soul kneeling and an angel showing him what he is looking at.He was wounded for our transgressions, crushed for our iniquities, and by his bruises we are healed.Diego VelazquezVelazquez, young in Madrid, painting the aftermath instead of the beating.The National Gallery, LondonThe National Gallery, London.The National Gallery, London

Overview & Insights

“He was pierced for our transgressions… and with his wounds we are healed.” (Isaiah 53:5)

Like 48:20–21, the end of the previous section, 50:4–52:12, both suggested closure and questioned it. The comment about the impossibility of shalom which followed 48:20–21 led into the new twist to the servant motif in chapter 49. The point is less explicit at the end of 50:4–52:12, but the implication is again that not all the prophet’s agenda has been handled. Everything is in place for the restoration of the community to Jerusalem and for the restoration of the city itself—but what of the community’s morale and faith, its commitment and hope, and what of its servant calling that is now long-unmentioned? Once again there is a new twist to the servant motif, and once again its implications are worked out for the city (ch. 54) and the people (ch. 55).

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