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Easter · Fifth Sunday of Easter · Year A

1 Peter 2:2-10

Living Stones, a Holy Priesthood

The Building of the Temple, Jean Fouquet
The Building of the Temple, Jean Fouquet, c. 1470Bibliothèque nationale de France, Paris
Masons at work on a great building, every stone being cut and lifted into place by hand.Like living stones, let yourselves be built into a spiritual house.Jean FouquetFouquet, who set the temple of Solomon on a French building site of his own day.Bibliothèque nationale de France, ParisThe Bibliothèque nationale de France, Paris.Bibliothèque nationale de France, Paris

Overview & Insights

“you yourselves like living stones are being built up as a spiritual house, to be a holy priesthood” (1 Peter 2:5)

The metaphors change twice in nine verses and the seams carry the argument. Newborn infants craving milk (v. 2) give way to stones in a building (vv. 4-5), and the pivot between them is a taste: “you have tasted that the Lord is good”, from Psalm 34:8. There follows a collection of stone texts set side by side, Isaiah 28:16, Psalm 118:22 and Isaiah 8:14 (vv. 6-8); two of them Paul combines at Romans 9:33, and the third Jesus applies to himself at Mark 12:10, which suggests the grouping circulated before this letter used it. The titles heaped up in v. 9 are Israel’s, from Exodus 19:6 and Isaiah 43:20-21, and v. 10 borrows the names of Hosea’s children. Addressed to scattered and unimportant congregations in Asia Minor, they confer the vocabulary of a nation. In Easter the governing phrase is “living stone” (v. 4), a stone rejected and then found alive.

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