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Lenten Season · First Sunday in Lent · Year B

Genesis 9:8-17

God’s Covenant with Noah

Landscape with Noah Offering a Sacrifice of Gratitude, Joseph Anton Koch
Landscape with Noah Offering a Sacrifice of Gratitude, Joseph Anton Koch, c. 1803Stadel Museum, Frankfurt
The altar smoking in a wide green valley with the animals coming down off the mountain and the rainbow standing over all of it.I have set my bow in the clouds, and it shall be a sign of the covenant between me and the earth.Joseph Anton KochKoch, a Tyrolean who painted the Alps into the Bible.Stadel Museum, FrankfurtThe Stadel Museum, Frankfurt.Stadel Museum, Frankfurt

Overview & Insights

“I have set my bow in the cloud, and it shall be a sign of the covenant.” (Genesis 9:13)

After the great deluge God gives to Noah and his sons the same blessing he gave to humans at their creation (1:28), empowering them to prosper and to replenish the earth. Further, we learn that humans continue to bear the image of God; each person possesses intrinsic value.Yet God introduces three drastic changes. First, God grants humans permission to eat meat. Second, dread of humans henceforth characterizes the way animals respond to humans. Third, God also establishes a covenant with Noah and his offspring, guaranteeing never again to destroy the earth by a flood. This covenant gives humans confidence to build communities without fearing another catastrophe of total devastation.

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Take it further: Genesis 9:8-17

Commentary

Background & Word Study

The Church Fathers

Questions preachers ask

What is God's covenant with Noah?

After the flood God binds himself never again to destroy the earth by water, setting the rainbow in the cloud as the sign of his everlasting covenant with all flesh.

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