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Pentecost Season · All Saints · Year A

Psalm 34:1-10, 22

Taste and See That the Lord Is Good

David Feigning Madness before Achish, Golden Psalter of St Gall
David Feigning Madness before Achish, Golden Psalter of St Gall, about 883-900Stiftsbibliothek St. Gallen
Guards seize the young David, who lets his body go slack in feigned madness, while the king sits on his throne and waves him away.Of David, when he feigned madness before Abimelech … I will bless the Lord at all times … This poor soul cried, and was heard by the Lord, and was saved from every trouble.Golden Psalter of St GallA Carolingian psalter whose pictures illustrate the stories behind the psalm titles.Stiftsbibliothek St. GallenStiftsbibliothek St. Gallen (Cod. Sang. 22).Stiftsbibliothek St. Gallen

Overview & Insights

“I will extol the Lord at all times; his praise will always be on my lips.” (Psalm 34:1)

In addition to being an alphabetic acrostic,[1] Psalm 34 shares at least three other features with Psalm 25, another acrostic: (1) the waw (the sixth letter of the Hebrew alphabet) is missing from both poems; (2) each closes with a supernumerary verse beginning with the Hebrew letter pe; and (3) the same verb begins each of these closing verses, pedeh (imperative, “redeem,” NIV: “deliver”) in 25:22 (also in 26:11) and podeh (participle, “redeems,” NIV: “rescues”) in 34:17. This verb, as both petition (Ps. 25) and affirmation (Ps. 34), is at the heart of Israel’s life and faith, and these acrostic poems that, at least by their formal engagement of the complete alphabet, have covered the gamut of the poem’s topic, have still not said everything necessary until they have petitioned or affirmed Yahweh’s redemption of Israel.

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Take it further: Psalm 34:1-10, 22

Commentary

Background & Word Study

The Church Fathers

Questions preachers ask

What does Psalm 34 promise?

A psalm of David, it invites all to “taste and see that the Lord is good” and promises that the Lord is near to the brokenhearted and redeems his servants, fitting for the feast of all the faithful.

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