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Trinity/After Pentecost · The Twenty-Third Sunday after Trinity

Micah 4:1-7

The Mountain of the Lord

Minerva Protects Pax from Mars (Peace and War), Peter Paul Rubens
Minerva Protects Pax from Mars (Peace and War), Peter Paul Rubens, 1629–1630National Gallery, London · public domain

Overview & Insights

“They shall beat their swords into plowshares… nation shall not lift up sword against nation.” (Micah 4:3)

As was stated in the introduction (which see), the book of Micah represents Israel’s meditation over a period of at least two centuries about its God-given role in the world of nations. In this passage, that meditation with its theological wrestling centers on the future of Jerusalem and Zion. What is the place of Zion, with its temple mount, in the history of nations?

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What is Micah’s vision?

In the latter days the mountain of the Lord’s house is lifted up, the nations stream to it to learn his ways, and war gives way to peace as swords become plows (Micah 4:1–7).

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