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Christmas Season · Nativity of the Lord - Christmas Day Proper 3 · Year C

Isaiah 52:7-10

The Cup of the Lord’s Wrath

Jerusalem, James Fairman
Jerusalem, James Fairman, c. 1874Private collection · public domain

Overview & Insights

“How beautiful upon the mountains are the feet of him who brings good news.” (Isaiah 52:7)

In 50:4 the subject suddenly changes again—in two senses. The grammatical subject is once again a human “I” rather than a divine “I,” and the thematic subject is the pressure upon this human “I.” In both respects the passage parallels 49:1–6, and it will emerge that 50:4–52:12 forms a sequence parallel to 49:1–50:4, analogous to double sequences we have noted earlier in chapters 40–55. The arrangement of sections is not as tightly parallel as in earlier instances, but the parallelism again means that the second sequence develops issues raised in the first. Here, as there, that involves discussion of the role of Yahweh’s servant (50:4–11 as 49:1–6), but here the destiny of Zion and the way the destiny of the Babylonian community relates to it (51:1–52:12 as 49:7–50:3) receive more attention.

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What good news does Isaiah 52 proclaim?

The watchmen sing as the Lord returns to Zion and comforts his people; every end of the earth shall see the salvation of our God.

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