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Time after Pentecost · Proper 21 · Year C

1 Timothy 3:1-13

Qualifications for Overseers and Deacons

The Ordination of St. Stephen, Vittore Carpaccio
The Ordination of St. Stephen, Vittore Carpaccio, 1511Gemäldegalerie, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Wikimedia Commons)
From Carpaccio's Stephen cycle for a Venetian confraternity. Peter lays hands on the seven in an imagined eastern city of domes and minarets.Deacons likewise must be serious, not double-tongued, not indulging in much wine, not greedy for money; they must hold fast to the mystery of the faith with a clear conscience.Vittore CarpaccioA Venetian narrative painter whose cycles of saints' lives are also the best surviving record of what Venice looked like.Gemäldegalerie, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Wikimedia Commons)Berlin's old master collection, one of the finest in the world, rebuilt after the war split it between east and west.Gemäldegalerie, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Wikimedia Commons)

Overview & Insights

"He must manage his own household well... for if someone does not know how to manage his own household, how will he care for God's church?" (1 Timothy 3:4-5)

Paul lays out the character required of overseers and deacons in the church: above reproach, self-controlled, hospitable, able to teach, tested, and well regarded even outside the congregation. The standard is not extraordinary gifting but a settled, tested character.

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Commentary

Background & Word Study

The Church Fathers

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