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Holy Week · Maundy Thursday · Year C

Psalm 116:12-19

The Cup of Salvation

April 13, 2028

Chalice of Saint John the Evangelist, Hans Memling
Chalice of Saint John the Evangelist, Hans Memling, c. 1470–1475National Gallery of Art, Washington
A golden chalice stands alone in a painted stone niche, a small serpent rising out of the cup: the back of a panel of Saint John, recalling the poisoned cup he blessed and drank unharmed.I will lift up the cup of salvation and call on the name of the Lord.Hans MemlingA German-born painter who became the leading master of Bruges in the later 1400s, prized for calm, luminous detail.National Gallery of Art, WashingtonThe National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C., the nation’s art museum, free to all.National Gallery of Art, Washington
LSB Three-Year Lectionary
GospelLuke 22:7-20Lk 22:7-20
EpistleHeb. 10:15-25Heb 10:15-25
Old TestamentJer. 31:31-34Jer 31:31-34
PsalterPs. 116:12-19Ps 116:12-19

Overview & Insights

“I will lift up the cup of salvation and call on the name of the Lord.” (Psalm 116:13)

Psalm 116 is a thanksgiving psalm that celebrates deliverance from near-death distress (cf. esp. Ps. 30). It consists of a proclamation of praise and an introductory summary (vv. 1–2), as well as recollections of the distress (v. 3), of the cry to God (v. 4), and of Yahweh’s deliverance (vv. 8–11). Contained in this report is hymnic praise (vv. 5–6; so cf. 30:4–5, which also “interrupts” a report of deliverance) that confesses a general principle of praise exemplified in this testimony. The closing section narrates the thanksgiving rituals and ceremony that accompany the singing of this thanksgiving psalm (vv. 12–14, 17–19), along with more embedded hymnic praise and personal testimony (vv. 15–16).

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Take it further: Psalm 116:12-19

Commentary

Enduring Word Bible Commentary Psalm 116Enduring Word Bible Commentary Ps 116 Enduring Word · David Guzik

David Guzik on lifting the cup of salvation and paying vows to the Lord.

Psalm 116:12 CommentariesPs 116:12 Commentaries BibleHub

Classic commentaries on the cup of salvation and the sacrifice of thanksgiving.

Psalm 116 CommentaryPs 116 Commentary Precept Austin

Verse studies on thanksgiving and the vows of the redeemed.

Commentary on Psalm 116:1-2, 12-19 - Working PreacherCommentary on Ps 116:1-2, 12-19 - Working Preacher Working Preacher

Luther Seminary on the Maundy Thursday thanksgiving psalm and the cup of salvation.

Background & Word Study

Psalms 116 - SefariaPs 116 - Sefaria Sefaria

Hebrew text of the thanksgiving psalm with classical Jewish commentary.

The Church Fathers

Psalms 116 - Catena Bible & CommentariesPs 116 - Catena Bible & Commentaries Catena

Church Fathers on the cup of salvation and the death of the saints.

Questions preachers ask

Why is Psalm 116 sung in Holy Week?

Delivered from the snares of death, the psalmist vows to lift the cup of salvation and pay his vows, words fitting for the night of the Last Supper.

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