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Time after Pentecost · Proper 12 · Year B

Genesis 9:8-17

God’s Covenant with Noah

Landscape with Noah's Thank Offering, Joseph Anton Koch
Landscape with Noah's Thank Offering, Joseph Anton Koch, c. 1813Städel Museum, Frankfurt · public domain

Overview & Insights

“I have set my bow in the cloud, and it shall be a sign of the covenant.” (Genesis 9:13)

After the great deluge God gives to Noah and his sons the same blessing he gave to humans at their creation (1:28), empowering them to prosper and to replenish the earth. Further, we learn that humans continue to bear the image of God; each person possesses intrinsic value.Yet God introduces three drastic changes. First, God grants humans permission to eat meat. Second, dread of humans henceforth characterizes the way animals respond to humans. Third, God also establishes a covenant with Noah and his offspring, guaranteeing never again to destroy the earth by a flood. This covenant gives humans confidence to build communities without fearing another catastrophe of total devastation.

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What is God's covenant with Noah?

After the flood God binds himself never again to destroy the earth by water, setting the rainbow in the cloud as the sign of his everlasting covenant with all flesh.

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