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Epiphany · Fifth Sunday after the Epiphany · Year B

Psalm 147:1-11

He Heals the Brokenhearted

Rain Clouds over a Lake Landscape, Akseli Gallen-Kallela
Rain Clouds over a Lake Landscape, Akseli Gallen-Kallela, 1883Finnish National Gallery, Helsinki
A quick oil study of a heavy grey sky breaking into blue over a Finnish lake, with red farm buildings and green fields along the far shore.He covers the heavens with clouds, prepares rain for the earth, and makes grass grow on the hills.Akseli Gallen-KallelaFinland’s national painter, best known for his scenes from the Kalevala; he made this as a teenager, still signing himself Axel Gallén.Finnish National Gallery, HelsinkiThe national collection of Finland, whose Ateneum building in Helsinki houses the country’s historic art.Finnish National Gallery, Helsinki

Overview & Insights

“He heals the brokenhearted and binds up their wounds.” (Psalm 147:3)

Psalm 147 is a hymn that celebrates in particular the restoration of the exiles (v. 2). The reference to “the bars of your gates” implies a date after the rebuilding of the walls of Jerusalem by Nehemiah. As noted below, many phrases in Psalm 147 are echoed elsewhere, especially in Isaiah 40–66, which addresses exilic and postexilic Judah. Its threefold structure is established by the three calls to praise in verses 1, 7, 12. It also contains three themes: the restoration of Jerusalem in the first and third sections (vv. 2–3, 12–14), Yahweh’s providence over creation in all three sections (vv. 4–5, 8–9, 15–18), and three contrasts of whom Yahweh favors (vv. 6, 10–11, 19–20). While each verse, section, and topic is profound in its own right, the total meaning that results from their combination is even more profound.

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Commentary

Background & Word Study

The Church Fathers

Questions preachers ask

What does Psalm 147 praise?

It praises the God who numbers the stars and names them, yet stoops to heal the brokenhearted, rebuild Jerusalem, and send his word to melt the winter.

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