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Ordinary Time · Saints Peter and Paul, Apostles: Vigil · Year B

John 21:15-19

Jesus and Peter: Feed My Sheep

June 29, 2027

Christ's Charge to Peter, Peter Paul Rubens
Christ's Charge to Peter, Peter Paul Rubens, c. 1616Wallace Collection, London
Rubens reduces the scene to two figures on a beach, Christ pointing and Peter kneeling with his hands open.Simon son of John, do you love me? Feed my sheep.Peter Paul RubensRubens (1577-1640) ran the busiest workshop in Europe from Antwerp and was a working diplomat besides. His religious painting carries the same physical energy as his hunts and his mythologies.Wallace Collection, LondonA private collection in a Marylebone townhouse, left to the nation on condition nothing ever be lent out or added.Wallace Collection, London
Roman Lectionary
GospelJohn 21:15-19Jn 21:15-19
Second ReadingGal. 1:11-20Gal 1:11-20
First ReadingActs 3:1-10
Responsorial PsalmPs. 19:2-3, 4-5 (5a)Ps 19:2-3, 4-5 (5a)

Overview & Insights

"Feed my sheep." (John 21:17)

By the Sea of Tiberias the risen Jesus asks Peter three times whether he loves him, and three times commissions him to tend and feed the flock. He then foretells the death by which Peter will glorify God and calls him again to follow.

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Take it further: John 21:15-19

Commentary

John 21: Jesus Restores and Commissions PeterJn 21: Jesus Restores and Commissions Peter Enduring Word · David Guzik

David Guzik's verse by verse evangelical commentary on the whole chapter.

John 21 CommentaryJn 21 Commentary Precept Austin

A deep gathering of word studies and cross references worked verse by verse.

John 21:15 CommentariesJn 21:15 Commentaries BibleHub

Aggregates classic commentaries on the threefold question to Peter in one place.

Barnes' Notes on John 21Barnes' Notes on Jn 21 StudyLight

Albert Barnes' notes on the whole final chapter of John.

John 21 Scripture ReflectionsJn 21 Scripture Reflections Word on Fire · Bishop Barron

Catholic homiletic reflections gathered on the restoration of Peter.

Saints Peter and Paul: Reading Study Agape Bible Study

A Catholic reading study for the feast of the two apostles.

Saint Peter and Saint Paul, Sunday Connection Loyola Press · Sunday Connection

Catholic background, reflection questions, and family prayer for the feast.

Background & Word Study

Gospel of John Overview (John 1-12)Gospel of Jn Overview (Jn 1-12) BibleProject

An animated overview of the shape and themes of John's Gospel.

John 21:15 Greek InterlinearJn 21:15 Greek Interlinear BibleHub

Greek word by word with parsing and Strong's numbers, including the verbs for love.

The Church Fathers

Catena on John 21Catena on Jn 21 Catena

Patristic and medieval comments compiled verse by verse for John 21.

Sermons & Reflections

Saints Peter and Paul, Apostles: Free Resources Young Catholics

A curated set of Catholic reflections, activities, and prayers for the feast.

Art & Music

Art in the Christian Tradition Vanderbilt

A curated image index for the readings of the day across the history of Christian art.

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