Pentecost Season · Year B
The Most Sacred Heart of Jesus
Friday After second Sunday of Pentecost or 19 days after Pentecost · June 4, 2027
Overview & Insights
"One of the soldiers pierced his side with a spear, and at once there came out blood and water." (John 19:34)
After Jesus dies, the soldiers leave his legs unbroken and pierce his side, from which blood and water flow, and the evangelist ties this to Scripture about the Passover lamb and the one who is pierced.
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Commentary
Enduring Word: John 19 Enduring Word · David Guzik
David Guzik's verse-by-verse evangelical notes on the crucifixion and the pierced side.
BibleHub: Commentaries on John 19:31 BibleHub
Parallel classic commentaries keyed to the piercing of Jesus' side.
Precept Austin: John 19 Commentary Precept Austin
Detailed study page gathering many commentators on John 19.
Working Preacher: Commentary on John 18:1-19:42 Working Preacher
Lutheran lectionary commentary on the passion narrative that includes the pierced side.
Background & Word Study
Enter the Bible: John Enter the Bible
Luther Seminary's scholarly introduction to the Gospel of John and its signs.
BibleProject: Gospel of John Overview BibleProject
Animated overview of the first half of John's Gospel and its portrait of Jesus.
BibleHub: John 19 Interlinear BibleHub
Greek-English interlinear for word-level study of John 19.
Sermons & Reflections
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- Full sermons on John 19:31-37
- Illustrations cleared for use in worship
- Commentary, quotes, and Bible dictionary
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