lectionary.com

Advent Season · First Sunday of Advent · Year B

Mark 13:33-37

Signs of the End of the Age

The Parable of the Wise and Foolish Virgins, Hieronymus Francken II
The Parable of the Wise and Foolish Virgins, Hieronymus Francken II, c. 1616The State Hermitage Museum, St Petersburg
An Antwerp painting that puts the parable in a contemporary interior: five women asleep at a table with their lamps out while the others wait by the door.Beware, keep alert; for you do not know when the time will come. And what I say to you I say to all: Keep awake.Hieronymus Francken IIOne of a large Antwerp family of painters, who specialised in crowded interiors and picture-gallery scenes.The State Hermitage Museum, St PetersburgCatherine the Great's collection in the Winter Palace, grown into one of the largest museums on earth.The State Hermitage Museum, St Petersburg

Overview & Insights

“Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will not pass away.” (Mark 13:31)

The extensive discourse of chapter 13, known as the Olivet Discourse, develops the basic theme in passion week thus far: the fruitlessness (fig tree) and guilt (clearing of the temple) of the Jewish leadership, leading to the curse upon the nation and the impending judgment. In 11:12–20 the “why” of judgment was presented; now the “what” of judgment occurs: the destruction of the temple and the land. It provides a transition from the conflict between Jesus and the leaders (11:27–12:40) to the final events of passion week on Thursday and Friday (chaps. 14–15). Structure After the introductory section (the discourse flows out of the two questions in v. 4) there are three major sections of the discourse: the prophecy of the destruction (vv. 5–23), the parousia and gathering of the elect (vv. 24–27), and the need for watchfulness in light of the unknown time of the end (vv. 28–37).

From Sermons.com: Join Today to access the most scholarly & well written preaching resources anywhere.

Take it further: Mark 13:33-37

Commentary

Background & Word Study

The Church Fathers

Podcast

Art & Music

Study Hub

Questions preachers ask

Why does Advent begin with the end of the age?

Mark 13 turns the church's eyes to Christ's return before it turns to his birth: the Son of Man will come on the clouds, and so the watchword of the season is “Stay awake.” Advent waits for both comings at once.

Prep at sermons.com

Ready to write?

  • Full sermons on Mark 13:33-37
  • Illustrations cleared for use in worship
  • Commentary, quotes, and Bible dictionary
Open it at sermons.com →

Trusted by pastors since 1995.

Free every Tuesday

Illustrations & Sermon Prep in your inbox

The coming Sunday’s readings, a cleared-for-use illustration, and a sermon-prep head start. One email, free.