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Advent Season · The Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary · Year C

Luke 1:26-38

The Birth of Jesus Foretold

The Annunciation, Henry Ossawa Tanner
The Annunciation, Henry Ossawa Tanner, 1898Philadelphia Museum of Art, Philadelphia · public domain

Overview & Insights

“Behold, I am the servant of the Lord; let it be to me according to your word.” (Luke 1:38)

The mention of “the sixth month” in 1:26, 36 ties this episode in closely with the preceding one (note “five months” in 1:24), and the angel’s news about Elizabeth (1:36) keeps the two angelic announcements closely linked, thus preparing for the meeting of the two pregnant mothers in 1:39–56. The similar announcements to Zechariah and to Mary by the same angelic messenger prepare the reader for the parallel accounts of the births of John and Jesus in 1:57–66 and 2:1–20. But there is also a significant escalation between the two announcements, both in the status of the one to be born (prophetic forerunner as compared with Son of God) and in the scale of the miracle involved (a woman beyond normal childbearing years compared with a virgin without sexual intercourse).

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Commentary

The Solemnity of the Immaculate Conception Catholic Productions · Brant Pitre

Dr. Brant Pitre explains why the Church pairs the Annunciation with the Fall to present Mary as the New Eve, full of grace.

Commentary on Luke 1:26-38 Working Preacher

Luther Seminary scholar reads Gabriel's annunciation as Mary's call story (the RCL uses this same text for Advent 4B).

Luke 1:26-38 Commentary Center for Excellence in Preaching

Reformed preaching commentary on the drama of the annunciation and Mary's yes to God.

Luke 1 Commentary: The Birth of John the Baptist Enduring Word · David Guzik

David Guzik's verse by verse evangelical notes on Luke 1, including the angel's visit to Mary.

Luke 1 Commentary Precept Austin

Deep study library gathering Greek word notes and cross references for Luke 1.

Luke 1:26 Commentaries BibleHub

Classic commentators (Ellicott, Barnes, Pulpit) compiled verse by verse on the annunciation.

Luke 1:26-38: Strangers on the Earth Center for Excellence in Preaching

Full manuscript sermon on Mary's calling and the strangeness of grace (written for the same Gospel text on Advent 4B).

What the Immaculate Conception Means Word on Fire · Bishop Barron

Catholic explainer distinguishing Mary's immaculate conception from the virgin birth of Jesus.

The Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary Loyola Press · Sunday Connection

Catholic Sunday Connection with background and family activities for all the readings of the feast.

The Solemnity of the Immaculate Conception Agape Bible Study

Catholic verse by verse study of all four readings under the theme of Mary's faith and love that never knew sin.

Background & Word Study

The Church Fathers

Art & Music

Questions preachers ask

What happens at the Annunciation?

The angel Gabriel tells Mary she will bear the Son of the Most High, who will reign forever; the Holy Spirit will overshadow her, and Mary answers with her yes.

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