Epiphany Season · Eighth Sunday in Ordinary Time · Year B
2 Corinthians 3:1b-6
Ministers of the New Covenant
February 28, 2027

Overview & Insights
“You are a letter from Christ... written not with ink but with the Spirit of the living God.” (2 Corinthians 3:3)
For Paul, Satan is a conquered, yet still dangerous, foe. Although “the God of peace will soon crush Satan under your feet” (Rom. 16:20), Satan is still “the god of this age,” who blinds the minds of unbelievers from seeing the light of the gospel of the glory of Christ (2 Cor. 4:4), and he is “the ruler of the kingdom of the air, the spirit who is now at work in those who are disobedient” (Eph. 2:2). There can be no fellowship between the realm of Belial and unbelievers, on the one hand, and the realm of Christ and believers, on the other; for they are as mutually exclusive as darkness and light (2 Cor. 6:14–16). Nevertheless, Satan tries to thwart believers at every point, either by leading them astray to “another gospel” (11:3–4) or by tempting them (1 Thess. 3:5; 1 Cor. 7:5). Likewise, Satan tries to thwart the apostle, whether by afflicting him (2 Cor.
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Commentary
2 Corinthians 3 Commentary Enduring Word · David Guzik
David Guzik on Paul's letter written on human hearts and the ministers of a new covenant of the Spirit.
2 Corinthians 3:1 Commentaries BibleHub
Classic and modern commentators gathered on 2 Corinthians 3:1.
2 Corinthians Commentaries Precept Austin
Verse-by-verse study library with word studies and cross-references on 2 Corinthians.
2 Corinthians 2:12-3:6 Commentary Center for Excellence in Preaching
Reformed preaching commentary on the Corinthians as Paul's letter of recommendation and ministers of the Spirit.
The Eighth Sunday in Ordinary Time, Year B Catholic Productions · Brant Pitre
Brant Pitre reads Paul as a minister of the new covenant written by the Spirit (Catholic).
Background & Word Study
Enter the Bible: 2 Corinthians Enter the Bible
Luther Seminary introduction to 2 Corinthians and Paul's defense of his ministry.
Book of 2 Corinthians Overview BibleProject
Animated overview of 2 Corinthians and Paul's ministry of the new covenant.
2 Corinthians 3:1 Interlinear BibleHub
Greek word-by-word text of 2 Corinthians 3:1 with parsing and Strong's numbers.
The Church Fathers
Questions preachers ask
What makes a minister of the new covenant?
Paul's credential is the Corinthians themselves, a letter of Christ written on human hearts; his competence is from God, who makes servants of a covenant not of the letter but of the Spirit.
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